Search results for "Motional narrowing"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Dielectric relaxation models applied of the dynamics of myoglobin as determined by Mössbauer spectroscopy

1996

Abstract Protein specific modes of motions are found in myoglobin crystals above 180 K. In this contribution we show that this type of motions can be analyzed by a Davidson-Cole, a Cole-Cole or a Havriliak-Negami distribution in analogy to dielectric relaxation. However, the temperature dependence of the obtained parameters is quite unusual indicating a broadening of the distributions with temperature instead of motional narrowing. This can be understood from the picture of conformational substates if one assumes that more and more substates become accessible with increasing temperature. The result shows that the analogy between glass forming organic liquids and proteins should not be exagg…

Dynamics (mechanics)General Physics and AstronomyDielectricGlass formingchemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear magnetic resonanceMyoglobinchemistryChemical physicsMössbauer spectroscopyRelaxation (physics)Organic liquidsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMotional narrowingChemical Physics
researchProduct

Determination of temperature by stimulated raman scattering of molecular nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide

1993

We have determined the temperature from SRS spectra of N2-N2, N2-CO2, O2-O2, and CO2-CO2 recorded in wide pressure and temperature ranges. The fitting procedure takes simultaneously into account the Dicke effect and motional narrowing. We have quantified the accuracy of the MEG and ECS-P models for rotational relaxation. The temperature extracted from each model is compared with thermocouple measurements. The influence of vibrational broadening and shifting is discussed in detail.

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Dicke effectRelaxation (NMR)General EngineeringAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticschemistry.chemical_elementOxygenSpectral linesymbols.namesakechemistryThermocouplesymbolsMotional narrowingRaman scatteringApplied Physics B Photophysics and Laser Chemistry
researchProduct

Collisional Relaxation Processes Studied by Coherent Raman Spectroscopy for Major Species Present in Combustions

1992

The effects of collisional relaxation processes on the Q-branch profile of major species present in combustions have been studied by high resolution stimulated Raman spectroscopy. Particular interest has focused on the following collisional systems: N2-N2, O2-O2, CO2-CO2, O2-N2, N2-CO2 and N2-H2O. For each colliding pair, starting from accurate determinations of line broadening coefficients over a wide temperature range, state-to-state rates for rotational energy transfers have been deduced by using various fitting laws. Among these rate laws, special attention has been paid to the temperature dependence of the energy corrected scaling (ECS) law combined with a hybrid exponential-power law …

symbols.namesakeChemistrysymbolsRelaxation (physics)Rate equationAtomic physicsSpectroscopyRaman spectroscopyMotional narrowingScalingSpectral line shapeRotational energy
researchProduct